High‐performance, semi‐bio‐based degradable epoxy resins and its application to recyclable carbon fiber composites

July 15, 2024

Abstract

Epoxy resins containing dynamic covalent networks enable recycling of carbon fiber composites. However, simultaneous realization of high performance and mild condition recycling of composites is still a challenge. In the present work, we mixed citric acid epoxy resin with bisphenol A epoxy resin to form a hybrid resin (DER) that meets the requirements of medium temperature curing epoxy resin, and prepared a carbon fiber reinforced resin composite material (DER@CF) that can rapidly degrade and recycle carbon fibers under mild conditions. The Tg of the DER was 125.67 °C, and the tensile strength (79.63 MPa) was comparable to that of the bisphenol A epoxy resin (79.90 MPa). It degraded rapidly after 2 h in ethylene glycol (EG) solution at 120 °C. The tensile strength of DER@CF was 825 MPa, and clean fibers could be obtained after 8 h of treatment in EG solution at 120 °C. The results of SEM, Raman, and tensile tests showed that the recycled fibers were similar to the original fibers in terms of morphology, chemical structure, and mechanical properties.

Citation

Yu, S., Xiao, K., Wang, Z., Xu, Y., Ni, N., Hu, D., Lyu, Z., Kim, S., & Yang, X. (2024). High‐performance, semi‐bio‐based degradable epoxy resins and its application to recyclable carbon fiber composites. Polymer International.